Zambia's trade data reflects its economic activities in the global market. In 2021, the country exported goods worth approximately $10.1 billion, with copper being the dominant export. Zambia traded with 119 countries, showcasing a diverse range of partnerships. Imports for the same year were valued at about $6.4 billion, indicating a positive trade balance. Key import commodities included petroleum oils and medicaments. This data highlights Zambia's role as a significant player in international trade, particularly in the mining sector.
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In 2022, Zambia’s major trading partners for exports were:
Switzerland: $4.5 billion (38.5% of total Zambian exports)
China: $2.6 billion (20.7%)
Democratic Republic of the Congo: $1.51 billion (13.6%)
Pitcairn Islands: $1.49 billion (12.8%)
United Arab Emirates: $1 billion (8.5%)
For imports, the main partners were:
South Africa: $2.69 billion
Equatorial Guinea: $1.84 billion
China: $1.38 billion
United Arab Emirates: $761 million
Democratic Republic of the Congo: $656 million
In 2022, Zambia’s top trade industries based on export value were:
Copper: $8.1 billion (69.5% of total exports)
Salt, sulphur, stone, cement: $499.9 million (4.3%)
Iron, steel: $329.3 million (2.8%)
Mineral fuels including oil: $318 million (2.7%)
Inorganic chemicals: $248 million (2.1%)
Ores, slag, ash: $238 million (2%)
Beverages, spirits, vinegar: $159.5 million (1.4%)
Tobacco, manufactured substitutes: $135.7 million (1.2%)
Gems, precious metals: $133.3 million (1.1%)
Food industry waste, animal fodder: $119.7 million (1%)